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Finding the Best Medication For Anxiety Disorder Anxiety disorder is a very common mental illness. Many people take medication to manage their anxiety symptoms. There are many types of medication, including SSRIs, benzodiazepines and others. SSRIs, such as sertraline and fluoxetine as well as SNRIs like venlafaxine, are typically the first medications that doctors prescribe to treat anxiety. They impact neurotransmitters in your brain, which influence mood. Benzodiazepines Feeling stressed or nervous occasionally is normal, but if those feelings become persistent or affect your daily routine it's an appropriate time to seek out help. Along with psychotherapy and lifestyle changes, medications can be a useful tool in reducing anxiety symptoms. There isn't a one-size-fits-all medication for anxiety; the best solution for you is based on your specific diagnosis and other aspects. Benzodiazepines such as Klonopin (clonazepam), Xanax(alprazolam) or Valium(diazepam), are fast-acting drugs that can provide relief from anxiety symptoms like rapid heart rate, sweating, or voice trembling. Benzodiazepines can slow brain activity and encourage relaxation by enhancing the activity of the receptors for gamma aminobutyric acid. They are often prescribed for generalized anxiety disorder panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and social anxiety disorders. They can be addictive, and should only be used under medical supervision. Antidepressants are also commonly used to treat anxiety disorders, especially selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). These drugs increase the brain's levels of serotonin, which is a hormone and neurotransmitter that plays a role in mood, and also norepinephrine, another neurotransmitter that is involved in the body's fight-orflight response. However certain people don't respond well to these medications, and can experience side effects like nausea or insomnia. In addition, physical dependence can develop on long-term SSRI treatment. Certain medications, like propranolol and atenolol, are utilized off-label to treat anxiety particularly when they are coupled with antidepressants. These beta blockers are used to control anxiety and anxiety and phobias. Allergy medications like Vistaril (hydroxyzine) and others, are used to alleviate some anxiety-related symptoms. It blocks certain histamine receptors within the brain to reduce the amount of activity in the central nervous system, leading to a calming effect. It is usually prescribed as needed to treat anxiety, especially prior to surgery. It's not the most preferred medication option but it can be an alternative for people who are not able to use benzodiazepines due risk of addiction or misuse. Antidepressants Anxiety is among the most frequent mental health disorders and it is easily treated. The first step is usually lifestyle changes, but sometimes medication can alleviate symptoms as well. There are a variety of medicines that can aid in the treatment of anxiety. The one that is most efficient will depend on the individual's diagnosis and medical history as well as treatment goals. In general, the latest SSRI antidepressants are the most effective medication for anxiety, but older tricyclic antidepressants can also be effective. Benzodiazepines can be used to relieve panic attacks and other symptoms. They work quickly and offer relief. They work by affecting receptors for Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (GABA) which slows down the brain when it's overexcited and create a feeling of calm. They are generally used as a transitional medication and may be habit-forming. Therefore they should not be used long-term. Examples of benzodiazepines are Klonopin (clonazepam) and Xanax (alprazolam). Another kind of antidepressant, beta-blockers, are used to treat anxiety by reducing the actions of adrenaline and noradrenaline hormones that are involved in the body's fight or flight response. They also increase the levels of serotonin, a chemical signal that affects mood. Propranolol and atenolol as well as other beta-blockers are prescribed by physicians to treat anxiety. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors are the medications doctors usually prescribe for anxiety, and they work by impacting the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. These medications can take a few weeks to start working so it's important to not get discouraged if you don't get results right away. anxiety anxiety disorders (Zoloft), fluoxetine(Prozac) and citalopram(Lexapro) are the most commonly used SSRIs prescribed to combat anxiety. In certain instances, antidepressants can worsen anxiety and are therefore prescribed as an alternative. In other cases it's the only option that works, particularly when it's paired with therapy. A psychiatrist has a lot of experience in psychiatric medications management and is the most qualified person to discuss this. They will keep in mind the patient's medical history, goals, and tolerance to medications when choosing the best options. Psychologists are also able to provide regular appointments and follow ups in order to track the effectiveness of medications and monitor any adverse effects. Hydroxyzine Medicines are the foundation of anxiety disorder treatment but they're not the only way to manage your symptoms. A psychiatrist can employ a variety of techniques, including psychotherapy, to help you cope with your anxiety. If medication is needed then they will suggest an approach that combines different drugs with the right dosage to get the best results. Psychiatrists have a variety of options when it comes to anti-anxiety treatments that include traditional options like benzodiazepines and SSRIs. They can also prescribe additional medications, such as atypical antidepressants or SNRIs. These medications may provide long-term relief, or temporary relief for panic attacks and other severe symptoms. Hydroxyzine is an antihistamine and can be used to relieve tension and anxiety. It works by changing the body's levels of serotonin and histamine which can alter your mood. Hydroxyzine is not a controlled substance and does not carry the risk of addiction that some other medications like lorazepam (Ativan) or alprazolam (Xanax) or clonazepam (Klonopin) are known to do. If you combine this medication with other drugs which can cause drowsiness such as sedatives or narcotics, side effects could be dangerous. A doctor might prescribe Hydroxyzine in the form of tablets or syrup that is to be taken three to daily, at least four times. Follow the directions on the prescription and ask your pharmacist or doctor to explain any section you don't understand. If you're pregnant or breastfeeding it is advised not to take the hydroxyzine drug, as animal studies have shown that the drug may cause fetal harm. Psychologists often prescribe hydroxyzine to treat anxiety, a condition that causes feelings of nervousness and dread. It can also cause heart palpitations and trembling. People who have breathing issues should not take hydroxyzine, because it can dry out mucus and make breathing difficult. Contact your doctor immediately if you have a problem breathing. Avoid taking hydroxyzine along with alcohol or other drugs that can cause drowsiness. Buspirone Being anxious from time moment is normal, but anxiety that is unrelenting and causes disruption to your health and lifestyle is best addressed by a medical professional. Psychologists are specially trained to assist sufferers of anxiety disorders. They have a number of tools at their disposal such as medications, cognitive behavioral therapy as well as other treatments for anxiety disorders. SSRIs are the first prescription a psychiatrist will prescribe to someone with anxiety. These medications aid in regulating mood by increasing the levels of serotonin in your body. They also have a low dependency and risk of abuse. They are beneficial for long-term symptom reduction and as a complement to other anxiety-relieving therapies. Benzodiazepines, such as Klonopin, Xanax, and Valium are fast-acting drugs that can provide anxiety relief immediately. They work by affecting gamma aminobutyric acid, or GABA, in your brain, slowing it down and assisting you to feel at peace. Unlike SSRIs which are a bit more potent, they don't have the same number of potential negative effects, but they are still addictive and could be habit-forming. Buspirone is an antidepressant that has also been shown to be an effective anxiolytic, although it's most commonly used as a second-line treatment. It comes as an oral tablet and has a lower side effect risk than other drugs. It can take some time to see full effects, therefore it is crucial to adhere to your medication regimen. It's ultimately the responsibility of your physician to decide which medication is right for you. You should discuss with your doctor your options. They can provide you with the effects of each medication, as well as any side effects. If they have other recommendations to treat your anxiety, they'll also be able to provide them. You can also take our short online assessment and get connected with a psychiatrist who is licensed to treat anxiety disorders.